Liber Magistri
The manuscript at hand is a 12th century encyclopedia containing information of both a liturgical and occult nature, while also addressing more practical subjects like agriculture and medicine. It is a massive tome from Northern Italy, the contents of which are richly embellished in the Romanesque style.
Liber Magistri
The Liber Magistri is a 12th century manuscript whose 900+ pages address topics ranging from history to paleography, liturgy, art, music, theater, miniature painting, the occult, medicine, and agriculture. Also known as Codex 65 in the Archivio Capitolare della Cattedrale in Piacenza, the liturgical section contains the entire repertoire of chants for celebrating Mass as well as the Hours of the Divine Office. The work was created for use by the religious community of Piacenza, a northern Italian city at the confluence of the Trebbia and Po rivers, where the manuscript remains to this day as a prized possession of the cathedral library. Piacenzaβs geographical position made it a crossroads between northern and southern Europe and as such it was a medieval cultural melting pot. The encyclopedic wealth of knowledge contained in the large tome, which measures 51 x 34 cm, is beautifully adorned with historiated initials and miniatures. It is hand-bound with stamped leather wrapped around wooden boards and adorned with bronze fittings at the corners and in the center of the cover.
Codicology
- Alternative Titles
- Liber Magistri - Codice 65
Il Libro del Maestro
Il Libro del Maestro Codice Magno
Codice Magnifico
Liber Officiorum
Pia 65 - Size / Format
- 904 pages / 51.0 Γ 34.0 cm
- Date
- 1146
- Epochs
- Style
- Genre
- Language
- Content
- The manuscript contains, in this order: Calendar, Officium Divinum, Graduale Placentinum, Antiphonarium Placentinum, Calendarium-Obituarium
Liber Magistri
March: Wine Training
The unfinished miniature in the margin of this calendar page shows a vintner pruning his vines above a splendid golden initial, which is adorned with its own floral dΓ©cor. He has a shovel hanging one of the branches behind him. This is a typical scene for the month of March, when preparations were made for the coming of spring. Pruning away old, dead limbs allows for the flourishing of new ones while also cultivating the proper amount of cover from the vineβs leaves.
Liber Magistri
Hodie Virgo Maria
This page is from the musical section of the encyclopedic tome at hand and is a finely decorated example of musical notation from the High Middle Ages. The text is written neatly in black and red ink and is lined up with the music. It uses four-line staves and neumes β a medieval precursor to modern musical notation.
Several hymns are found on the page, including an early form of the Magnificat, a canticle derived from the Gospel of Luke that is devoted to the Virgin Mary and traditionally sung as a part of Vespers. It is preceded by a splendid gold leaf βHβ initial with acanthus leaves. The Virgin Mary is depicted ascending to Heaven, where she is welcomed by the angels, as she leaves the Apostles and an empty tomb behind.
#1 Liber Magistri - Codice 65
Languages: Italian, English
(3,000β¬ - 7,000β¬)
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